Nirjher Kumar Patel
In recent years, the concept of homeschooling has gained traction across the world, particularly in countries like the USA, where it is recognized as a valid and effective educational approach. In contrast, India has largely adhered to traditional schooling methods. However, as society evolves and new methods of education emerge, it’s crucial to consider the benefits of homeschooling in the Indian context. Here are five compelling reasons why homeschooling should gain more acceptance in India.
Personalized learning
Every child is a one-of-a-kind individual, with their own unique set of interests and learning pace. The job of education is to uncover a child’s passions and adapting learning methods to suit their individual needs. By doing this, it is possible to unlock the potential for holistic and comprehensive learning experiences. We have seen how traditional classrooms often adopt a one-size-fits-all approach, which can leave some students behind while some become disengaged. The ill effects of this can be clearly seen – as today, youths are not able to find jobs despite being educated and having multiple degrees.
In India, a personalized approach is much needed as it can address the diverse educational needs across different regions and communities, helping to ensure that every child receives the support they require to thrive. A parent can understand the needs and interests of their child much better than a teacher who has never met them before, and on top of that, it is not possible for a single teacher to meet all needs of 50-60 students.
Diverse learning opportunities
It’s important to recognize that an artist should have the freedom to guide their children’s education if they see potential in them. Unfortunately, as we can see, our traditional education system doesn’t always allow for this kind of flexibility. As a result, the passing of knowledge from one generation to the next gets hindered. Homeschooling can solve this problem, as it gives an opportunity for children to gain hands-on experience and expert knowledge in their field of interest from a young age. Things get even better if the parent has the same interest!
In India, such educational opportunities can be enriching. Visiting local farms, forests, and historical monuments, or participating in community projects can provide practical knowledge that textbooks alone can never offer.
Critical thinking focussed approach
The traditional education system can be limited by outdated books that are written decades ago. It’s challenging for students to revise the entire curriculum on such a large scale every year. This only makes them memorize, but doesn’t teach them to think critically.
Homeschooling can however foster an environment that encourages critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Instead of rote memorization, children can engage in discussions, debates, and projects that challenge their intellect.
Research shows that homeschooled students often perform better in college and later in life due to their developed critical thinking skills.
Focus on values and ethics
Homeschooling encourages stronger family ties, as parents and children spend more time together. This bonding can lead to a supportive learning environment where children feel safe to explore, ask questions, and express their thoughts. In a diverse society like India, where cultural and religious values vary significantly, homeschooling allows parents to integrate their spiritual beliefs into their child’s education. Sadly, our education system has very little space for spirituality, and therefore children tend to get inclined towards materialism.
However, when it comes to homeschooling, a family can incorporate lessons on Indian history, traditions, and languages, ensuring their children remain connected to their roots while also understanding global perspectives.
Reduced peer pressure and adaptability to learning challenges
Traditional school environments can and does expose children to negative peer influences, including bullying and unhealthy competition. Homeschooling can get rid of all such issues by providing a nurturing environment where children can thrive without undue pressure. This environment allows children to focus on personal growth rather than conforming to unrealistic expectations of society.
In India, societal pressure can be overwhelming, and due to this we have been seeing a large number of student suicides in the past two decades. On top of this, the fees for schools and colleges have been increasing immensely, and not everyone is able to afford them.
Homeschooling can still seem to be a new and strange concept to many Indian families, especially in urban cities. However, with the rising prices of education, more families can consider this as an alternative, till we see a strong change in the education system of India.